Getting a mortgage in Vancouver these days has proven to be trickier than ever for first-time homebuyers and existing homeowners. But there’s one particular group of homebuyers that is having a much more difficult time getting approved for a mortgage: the self-employed. Those who work for themselves and are looking for a mortgage to finance a home in Vancouver might find the whole process tricky, but it’s not impossible. Here are some important things to know before applying for a mortgage if you’re self-employed.
The most important piece of information that lenders want to see before approving a self-employed individual for a mortgage is proof of income. In Canada, personal income tax statements can be used to prove a sustainable influx of cash. Certain pieces of information must be provided to a lender, including a Notice of Assessment for the last two years, a business license, two pieces of I.D., financial statements for the past two years if the business is incorporated, and proof of a down payment.
Lenders definitely need solid proof that your business generates more than enough profit to allow you to comfortably make your mortgage payments on time and in full every month. Lenders are not in the business of taking risks on self-employed individuals who are unable to prove their income.
At least two years of accounts are typically what lenders want to look at before they decide whether or not to offer you a particular mortgage. It’s advisable to get these account statements gathered by a certified accountant so the lender can be more comfortable, and confident that the numbers are accurate. It’s important that you understand the figures as stipulated in the account statements, and can answer any questions the lender may have about them. For example, if the statement shows a slight dip in your income at some point in the recent past, you need to be able to explain why. Clear explanations for any fluctuations in income can help a lender feel more confident in your income flow, and thereby increase the chances of you getting approved for a mortgage as a self-employed individual.
Some lenders are still offering programs that allow self-employed income to be “stated”. In these cases, insurance premiums are higher and we still need prove reasonability of the income. Documentation is important to show taxes are paid and up to date. Make sure you talk to a Mortgage Broker who understands how this process works and can advise you of all the requirements and costs involved.
As with anyone applying for a mortgage, a healthy credit history is very important for a borrower who is self-employed. When it comes to securing a mortgage, a high credit score goes a long way. It demonstrates your ability to effectively manage your debt, which is crucial to a potential lender.
Aside from your proof of income and your credit history, having a big chunk of liquid cash in the bank to use as a down payment on a future home is a big plus in the eyes of a lender, especially if you’re self-employed. A sizeable down payment and a healthy bank account can help convince a potential lender that you’re less likely to be a liability as far as credit is concerned. Since incomes tend to fluctuate from year to year for those who are self-employed, having a reserve of funds can offer an essential financial cushion to fall back on.
When looking to apply for a mortgage, it’s always best to talk to a mortgage broker first. A mortgage specialist is invaluable for those who are self-employed looking to secure a mortgage. They’ll know which lenders deal with self-employed individuals, and who can get you the best rate. For expert advice on Vancouver real estate, email your trusted mortgage broker today! marci@askmarci.ca